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Rolling admission · Istanbul · Delivered in English

Shoulder & Elbow Surgery Observership shoulder assessment, arthroscopy and rehabilitation in Istanbul

Follow how an orthopaedic department assesses the painful or unstable shoulder, chooses between rehabilitation and surgery, and plans recovery — with elbow cases followed only where the calendar allows.

  • Orthopaedics
  • Observership 1–4 weeks
  • Fellowship 12–24 months
  • English-medium · proof required
Operating theatre during a minimally invasive procedure
Routes
Observership 1–4 weeks · Fellowship 12–24 months
Format
Observation only — no patient contact
Language
English, with official proof of level
Location
University teaching hospital, Istanbul
Admission
Rolling — apply 3–6 months ahead
Certificate
Attendance (observership) · completion (fellowship)

What can an observer follow in Shoulder & Elbow Surgery?

What you see depends on the department's clinical calendar during your placement; the list below describes the department's usual scope, not a guaranteed programme.

  • Shoulder assessment in the orthopaedic and sports injury clinics: history, examination for cuff weakness and instability, and the imaging that follows
  • Rotator cuff decisions: tear size, retraction and muscle quality on MRI, and when repair, rehabilitation or another option is preferred
  • Instability cases where scheduled — age, sport, recurrence and glenoid bone loss shaping soft-tissue repair versus a bone-block procedure
  • Arthroscopic shoulder lists where scheduled, followed on the monitor from outside the sterile field
  • Shoulder and elbow fractures on the trauma lists and at the daily trauma meeting, as such cases present
  • Elective elbow surgery only where the department schedules it during your dates — confirmed after review
  • Rehabilitation liaison: sling period, staged physiotherapy and return-to-activity planning, revisited at outpatient follow-up

How does a shoulder team decide between rehabilitation and surgery?

Many patients with shoulder pain improve without an operation, so the clinic decision carries much of the weight. Degenerative rotator cuff tears in older patients are commonly managed initially with physiotherapy, injection and activity modification, whereas an acute traumatic tear in an active patient may be repaired early, before the tendon retracts and the muscle deteriorates. MRI or ultrasound defines tear size, retraction and fatty infiltration, which bear on whether a repair is likely to heal. Observers see how the team balances these findings against pain, function, age and occupation before surgery is offered.

Instability is decided on different grounds. After a traumatic dislocation, young age, contact or overhead sport and recurrent episodes increase the risk of further instability, and the amount of glenoid and humeral head bone loss — usually assessed on CT — influences whether an arthroscopic soft-tissue repair is likely to hold or a bone-block procedure is preferred. Multidirectional instability without a structural lesion is usually managed with specialised physiotherapy. These are discussions an observer can follow in clinic and at case review, whether or not a particular operation falls within the placement dates.

Elbow surgery is a smaller and less predictable part of upper-limb practice. Fractures around the elbow present through the trauma pathway, while elective elbow work — arthroscopy, distal biceps repair, release of a stiff elbow or replacement — is observed only where the department schedules it during your dates, confirmed after review. Shoulder and elbow cases bring together orthopaedic surgeons, anaesthetists (regional anaesthesia is widely used in shoulder surgery), theatre staff and the rehabilitation team, who plan the staged protocol that follows a repair.

How this page differs

Unlike the department-wide orthopaedics and traumatology page, this page is limited to the shoulder and elbow: cuff and instability decisions, arthroscopic lists and upper-limb rehabilitation. Knee arthroscopy and sports knee injuries belong to the knee arthroscopy and sports surgery focus, and hand, wrist and peripheral nerve surgery to the hand and peripheral nerve surgery focus.

Who applies, and which route fits?

Clinical Observership

Students in their clinical years and graduate physicians aiming at orthopaedics, sports or musculoskeletal medicine who want to watch the painful or unstable shoulder being assessed, imaged and steered towards rehabilitation or theatre.

Clinical Fellowship

Orthopaedic surgeons with a specialist qualification and an upper-limb practice who name the shoulder and elbow as their interest; the 12–24-month attachment is to the orthopaedics department, whose lists determine how much elbow work is seen.

What an observer does not do

Both routes are strictly observational: observers attend theatre and clinic without patient contact, do not scrub or assist, and are not assessed on any procedure.

  • Elbow surgery is not part of every placement; a short placement may include shoulder cases only.
  • Cuff repairs and stabilisations depend on the lists in your dates; shoulder replacement, which the published scope does not name, is observed only where the department schedules it — confirmed after review.
  • Arthroscopic shoulder work is watched on the theatre screen from outside the sterile field; observers do not examine patients, handle instruments or position limbs.
  • The certificate documents attendance; it confers no arthroscopic or upper-limb competency or procedural certification.

The two routes at a glance

The two routes side by side
Clinical ObservershipClinical Fellowship
Duration1, 2 or 4 weeks (extension possible on request)12 to 24 months, agreed with the host department
Who it is forMedical students in clinical years and graduate physicians from outside TurkeyRecognised specialists and family physicians seeking advanced exposure beyond standard specialty training
FormatFull-time, strictly observational — outpatient clinics, operating theatre, ward rounds, case discussionsExtended observational attachment to one department: daily practice, service structure and specific techniques
CertificateCertificate of attendance issued by the host hospital and signed by its Medical DirectorCertificate on completion issued under the accreditation of the affiliated university school of medicine
StartRotations typically begin on a Monday; dates are agreed individuallyStart date planned around the date you request and the department's capacity

Before you apply

  • The programme is delivered in English and every applicant evidences their level with an official document.
  • Fees and terms are confirmed in writing after the eligibility review; they are not published on this page.
  • Apply three to six months ahead: departments accept only one or two observers at a time and files are reviewed in order.
  • State your focus in the objectives of your application. Allocation follows the department's lists during your dates.

What do candidates ask about Shoulder & Elbow Surgery?

Can I request rotator cuff or instability exposure?
Yes. State rotator cuff or instability surgery in your objectives and the department allocates you to its clinics and arthroscopic shoulder lists where the schedule allows. A placement follows the orthopaedics department rather than one surgeon, so which cuff repairs or stabilisations are listed in your dates depends on the theatre calendar. The underlying decisions — imaging, repairability, recurrence risk and bone loss — can be followed in clinic even in a week with fewer cases. Longer placements widen the chance of seeing both a cuff repair and a stabilisation.
Is elbow surgery part of every placement?
No. Elbow cases are a smaller and less predictable part of the department's upper-limb work. Elbow fractures present through the trauma lists as they arise, and elective elbow surgery is observed only where the department schedules it during your dates — confirmed after review. If the elbow is a priority, say so in your objectives; ATDERA asks the department during the review what can be expected in your window. Do not plan a short placement on the assumption that both joints will be covered.
Is shoulder replacement part of this focus?
Only where the department schedules it during your dates — confirmed after review. The host's published orthopaedic scope names hip and knee arthroplasty, arthroscopic shoulder surgery and upper-limb surgery, but not shoulder arthroplasty specifically. If anatomical or reverse shoulder replacement is an important objective, state it in your application so that ATDERA can ask the host department during the review. Where such a case is listed, you follow the planning, the operation and the early rehabilitation from outside the sterile field.
Does the placement include hand and wrist surgery?
Hand surgery sits within orthopaedic and plastic surgery practice at the host hospital and is described on the hand and peripheral nerve surgery focus. Within a shoulder and elbow placement you may see some upper-limb cases on shared lists, but if hand, wrist or nerve surgery is your main interest, state that focus instead so the department can allocate you accordingly. Keeping the two focuses separate helps the department place you on the lists that match your objectives.
How should I prepare for a shoulder surgery observership?
Revise shoulder anatomy — the rotator cuff, the glenoid labrum and capsule, and the neurovascular structures at risk — the clinical tests for cuff tears and instability, and the MRI and CT appearances of common lesions. Reading about tear classification, glenoid bone loss and the stages of post-operative rehabilitation helps you follow clinic and case review. State whether cuff, instability, elbow or trauma work is your priority. Imaging seen in clinic stays on the hospital's screens: observers do not photograph or record, so keep anonymised written notes.

Apply for an observership with Shoulder & Elbow Surgery as your focus

One online application for both routes. State Shoulder & Elbow Surgery as your focus in your objectives; ATDERA reviews the file and prepares it for the Orthopaedics department, then replies with next steps, typically within two working days.

  • Five short steps: your details, education, programme choice, documents and declaration.
  • A personal link by email, so you can leave and return where you stopped — for 60 days.
  • Documents are uploaded in step 4; you need nothing to hand to begin.

Already started? The application page picks up where you left off.

ATDERA Global Limited (Companies House No. 17173428, registered in England and Wales) coordinates this programme for a university teaching hospital in Istanbul. ATDERA is not a hospital and does not provide clinical care; admission decisions and certificates are the host hospital's.

Ready to apply?

One online application covers both routes and all twenty-one specialties — details, programme choice and documents in five short steps. ATDERA reviews the file and replies with next steps, typically within two working days.